Annals of Surgical Oncology Cite Track
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kearney, T. J.
Right arrow Articles by Morrow, M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Kearney, T. J.
Right arrow Articles by Morrow, M.

Annals of Surgical Oncology, Vol 2, Issue 4 303-307, Copyright © 1995 by Society of Surgical Oncology


ARTICLES

Effect of reexcision on the success of breast-conserving surgery

T. J. Kearney and M. Morrow
Department of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Illinois, USA.

BACKGROUND: The success of lumpectomy and radiotherapy is dependent on minimizing the residual tumor burden in the breast. Histologic margin status is one measure of the extent of residual tumor. This study was undertaken to determine the success rate of a single conservative lumpectomy in obtaining negative margins and to evaluate the incidence of residual tumor after biopsies with positive or unknown margins. METHODS: This is a retrospective study covering a 5-year period (June 1988-June 1993). RESULTS: Three hundred sixteen women had lumpectomies. In 239, lumpectomy was the initial operation after a positive fine-needle aspiration or as a diagnostic procedure. Thirteen cases had positive margins. Reexcision was performed in 90 cases. The indication for reexcision was a positive margin in 42 cases (4 with gross tumor) and unknown margin status in 48. Nineteen of the reexcisions for positive margins and 20 of the reexcisions for unknown margins contained residual tumor. Eighty-six (96%) of the 90 reexcised patients underwent breast preserving surgery. Patient age, menopausal status, histologic tumor type, tumor size, and clinical presentation were not predictive of residual tumor. CONCLUSIONS: The need for reexcision does not preclude breast preservation. Because single-stage lumpectomy is successful in achieving negative margins in 95% of patients, diagnostic biopsy without margin evaluation should be abandoned to avoid routine reexcision.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Ann. Surg. Oncol.Home page
N. Cabioglu, K. K. Hunt, A. A. Sahin, H. M. Kuerer, G. V. Babiera, S. E. Singletary, G. J. Whitman, M. I. Ross, F. C. Ames, B. W. Feig, et al.
Role for Intraoperative Margin Assessment in Patients Undergoing Breast-Conserving Surgery
Ann. Surg. Oncol., April 1, 2007; 14(4): 1458 - 1471.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Surg. Oncol.Home page
C. Cellini, S.T. Hollenbeck, P. Christos, D. Martins, J. Carson, S. Kemper, E. LaVigne, E. Chan, and R. Simmons
Factors Associated With Residual Breast Cancer After Re-excision for Close or Positive Margins
Ann. Surg. Oncol., October 1, 2004; 11(10): 915 - 920.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Surg. Oncol.Home page
G. R. Gibson, B.-A. Lesnikoski, J. Yoo, L. A. Mott, B. Cady, and R. J. Barth Jr.
A Comparison of Ink-Directed and Traditional Whole-Cavity Re-Excision for Breast Lumpectomy Specimens With Positive Margins
Ann. Surg. Oncol., October 1, 2001; 8(9): 693 - 704.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1995 by the Society of Surgical Oncology.