| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Annals of Surgical Oncology, Vol 7, Issue 5 325-332, Copyright © 2000 by Society of Surgical Oncology
ARTICLES |
H. M. Kuerer, E. S. Hwang, J. P. Anthony, R. A. Dudley, B. Crawford, W. M. Aubry and L. J. Esserman
Department of Surgery, University of California at San Francisco, USA.
BACKGROUND: The efficacy of prophylactic mastectomy and oophorectomy in reducing breast and ovarian carcinoma has recently been reported in high-risk women. Because cost has become central to medical decision-making, this study was designed to evaluate currently existing coverage policies for these procedures. METHODS: A confidential detailed cross-sectional nationwide survey of 481 medical directors from the American Association of Health Plans, Medicare, and Medicaid was conducted. RESULTS: Of the 150 respondents, 65% (n = 97) had 100,000 or more enrolled members and 35% (n = 53) had fewer than 100,000 enrolled members. Only 44% of private plans have specific policies for coverage of prophylactic mastectomy for a strong family history of breast cancer and 38% of plans for a BRCA mutation. Only 20% of total responding plans had a policy for coverage of prophylactic oophorectomy under any clinical circumstance. Governmental carriers were significantly less likely to have any policy for prophylactic surgery (range, 2%-12%) compared with nongovernmental plans (range, 24%-44%; P < .001). No significant regional differences for coverage policies were identified (P > .05). CONCLUSIONS: Significant variations currently exist for health insurance coverage of prophylactic mastectomy and oophorectomy. As genetic testing becomes widespread, more uniform policies should be established to enable appropriate high-risk candidates equal access and coverage for these procedures.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
I. Lowy and J. P. Gaudilliere Localizing the Global: Testing for Hereditary Risks of Breast Cancer Science Technology Human Values, May 1, 2008; 33(3): 299 - 325. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. I. Oloparde Genetics in Clinical Cancer Care: A Promise Unfulfilled among Minority Populations Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., November 1, 2004; 13(11): 1683 - 1686. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. F. Col The Use of Gene Tests to Detect Hereditary Predisposition to Chronic Disease: Is Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Relevant? Med Decis Making, September 1, 2003; 23(5): 441 - 448. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. T. Lynch, J. F. Lynch, and W. S. Rubinstein Prophylactic Mastectomy: Obstacles and Benefits J Natl Cancer Inst, November 7, 2001; 93(21): 1586 - 1587. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. A. Newman, H. M. Kuerer, K. K. Hunt, G. Vlastos, F. C. Ames, M. I. Ross, and S. E. Singletary Educational Review: Role of the Surgeon in Hereditary Breast Cancer Ann. Surg. Oncol., May 1, 2001; 8(4): 368 - 378. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |